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This function creates a new graph, by merging several vertices into one. The vertices in the new graph correspond to sets of vertices in the input graph.

Usage

contract(graph, mapping, vertex.attr.comb = igraph_opt("vertex.attr.comb"))

Arguments

graph

The input graph, it can be directed or undirected.

mapping

A numeric vector that specifies the mapping. Its elements correspond to the vertices, and for each element the id in the new graph is given.

vertex.attr.comb

Specifies how to combine the vertex attributes in the new graph. Please see attribute.combination() for details.

Value

A new graph object.

Details

The attributes of the graph are kept. Graph and edge attributes are unchanged, vertex attributes are combined, according to the vertex.attr.comb parameter.

Author

Gabor Csardi csardi.gabor@gmail.com

Examples


g <- make_ring(10)
g$name <- "Ring"
V(g)$name <- letters[1:vcount(g)]
E(g)$weight <- runif(ecount(g))

g2 <- contract(g, rep(1:5, each = 2),
  vertex.attr.comb = toString
)

## graph and edge attributes are kept, vertex attributes are
## combined using the 'toString' function.
print(g2, g = TRUE, v = TRUE, e = TRUE)
#> IGRAPH 2f9779a UNW- 5 10 -- Ring
#> + attr: name (g/c), mutual (g/l), circular (g/l), name (v/c), weight
#> | (e/n)
#> + edges from 2f9779a (vertex names):
#>  [1] a, b--a, b a, b--c, d c, d--c, d c, d--e, f e, f--e, f e, f--g, h
#>  [7] g, h--g, h g, h--i, j i, j--i, j a, b--i, j